{"id":1532313,"date":"2022-10-13T16:37:05","date_gmt":"2022-10-13T13:37:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aednik24.ee\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/"},"modified":"2022-10-13T16:37:05","modified_gmt":"2022-10-13T13:37:05","slug":"viljapuutuvede-valgendamine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/","title":{"rendered":"Viljapuut\u00fcvede valgendamine"},"content":{"rendered":"

Puut\u00fcvede valgendamise m\u00f5te on puut\u00fcvede kaitsmine v\u00e4liste m\u00f5jude eest. Sellel pole dekoratiivset eesm\u00e4rki.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Valgendamisega me kaitseme puut\u00fcvesid kahjurite ja haiguste eest, samuti v\u00e4hendame puut\u00fcvedel kasvavate vetikate, sammalde ja samblike hulka. Talvisel ja varakevadisel ajal kaitseb valgendamine puukoort p\u00e4ikesep\u00f5letuse eest, lisaks peletab lubjatud puukoor m\u00f5ningal m\u00e4\u00e4ral eemale ka n\u00e4rilisi.<\/p>\n

Valgendamine ei ole lihtsalt puut\u00fcvede valge v\u00e4rviga katmine \u2013 see takistaks \u00f5hu juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su koorele. Valgendamiseks on v\u00e4lja t\u00f6\u00f6tatud spetsiaalne preparaat<\/a><\/strong>, mis koosneb\u00a0 kustutatud lubja, savi, plastifikaatori ja raudsulfaadi segust. Lubi annab segule valge v\u00e4rvi, mist\u00f5ttu nimetatakse seguga katmist valgendamiseks. Lubi ja raudsulfaat h\u00e4vitavad kahjureid, savi ja plastifikaatorid liimivad segu puukoorele. Kuna valgendi on leeliselise reaktsiooniga, takistab see mikroorganismide arenemist koorel. Sakslaste k\u00f5nek\u00e4\u00e4nd \u00fctleb, et \u00fcks kord pole \u00fckski kord –\u00a0 seet\u00f5ttu kindlam on valgendada v\u00e4hemalt kaks korda aastas.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcvevalgendi<\/strong><\/a> on m\u00fc\u00fcgil pulbrina, sellest tehakse pasta, mida siis pintsliga puut\u00fcvele ja soovitavalt ka alumistele suurematele okstele m\u00e4\u00e4ritakse. Pulber segatakse veega vahekorras 1:4 ehk 500 g pakk segatakse 2 l veega. Segatakse hoolikalt l\u00e4bi ja j\u00e4etakse pooleks tunniks seisma. Vahetult enne m\u00e4\u00e4rimist segatakse veelkord l\u00e4bi. Liialt sammaldunud t\u00fcvedelt v\u00f5iks suuremad samblatutsakad enne \u00e4ra puhastada, samuti ka lahtised kooret\u00fckid. \u00dche- kuni paariaastastele istikute puhul on soovitav seda segu veel poole v\u00f5rra lahjendada, et mitte k\u00f5rvetada \u00f5rna noort puukoort.<\/p>\n

Tee seda t\u00f6\u00f6d kuiva ilmaga ja plusskraadidega, sellise arvestusega, et pastal on v\u00f5imalik t\u00fcvel paar tundi kuivada. Hilisem vihm seda kuivanud kihti maha ei pese.<\/p>\n

Valgendamist tuleks teha v\u00e4hemalt 2 korda aastas.<\/strong> Esimene kord oktoobris-novembris, mil pasta hakkab juba kahjurite munade ja valmikute vastu toimima. Tasapisi murendab ka see lahti ka samblad ja samblikud. Kui peaksid saabuma varajased p\u00e4ikeselised talvep\u00e4evad, ei t\u00f5sta need koore temperatuuri, sest p\u00e4ikesekiirgus peegeldub valgelt pinnalt. S\u00fcgisene lupjamine on puu suhtes k\u00f5ige efektiivsem.<\/p>\n

Teine kord tuleb lubjasegu puut\u00fcvedele kanda veebruaris, kui p\u00e4ike juba intensiivsemalt paistma hakkab, sest see v\u00f5ib tekitada puukoorele k\u00fclmakahjustusi. Sellega kindlustame valgendamise m\u00f5ju. Kui s\u00fcgisel toiming siiski tegemata j\u00e4i, tuleb veebruari alguses see t\u00f6\u00f6 t\u00f5siselt ette v\u00f5tta. \u00d5hutemperatuur peaks sel p\u00e4eval olema plusspoolel, et lahus puut\u00fcvel ei k\u00fclmuks.<\/p>\n

Kuna tumedad pinnad soojenevad p\u00e4ikese k\u00e4es kiiremini, algab tumeda koore all puu mahlade liikumine, \u00f6\u00f6d on sellel ajal aga veel liiga k\u00fclmad ja mahlad \u00fcldjuhul k\u00fclmuvad. Tekkinud j\u00e4\u00e4kristallid l\u00f5huvad puukoore kudesid, tekitades k\u00fclmal\u00f5hesid ehk siis puukoor hakkab pikkupidi l\u00f5henema. L\u00f5henenud puukoor on aga puule ohtlik. Siit saavad alguse koorehaigused v\u00f5i p\u00e4\u00e4seb k\u00fclm koore alla. Hele lubjatud pind aga peegeldab p\u00e4ikesekiired tagasi, mist\u00f5ttu puukoor ei soojene sellisele temperatuurile, et mahlad liikuma hakkaksid. Selles seisnebki lupjamise efekt talvel ja varakevadel. V\u00e4ike m\u00f5ju on valgel pinnal ka pungade puhkemisele, l\u00fckates seda protsessi veidi edasi. Seet\u00f5ttu ei ole karta liiga varast \u00f5itsemist, mis v\u00f5iks kahjustada \u00f5isi \u00f6\u00f6k\u00fclmade t\u00f5ttu.<\/p>\n

Kui oled v\u00e4ga usin aiapidaja ja hoolid palju oma viljapuudest, siis lupja neid ka kesksuvel. Puudele meeldib see v\u00e4ga.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Puut\u00fcvede valgendamise m\u00f5te on puut\u00fcvede kaitsmine v\u00e4liste m\u00f5jude eest. Sellel pole dekoratiivset eesm\u00e4rki. Valgendamisega me kaitseme puut\u00fcvesid kahjurite ja haiguste eest, samuti v\u00e4hendame puut\u00fcvedel kasvavate vetikate, sammalde ja samblike hulka. Talvisel ja varakevadisel ajal kaitseb valgendamine puukoort p\u00e4ikesep\u00f5letuse eest, lisaks peletab lubjatud puukoor m\u00f5ningal m\u00e4\u00e4ral eemale ka n\u00e4rilisi. Valgendamine ei ole lihtsalt puut\u00fcvede valge v\u00e4rviga […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":309,"featured_media":1406559,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15940,16363,14670],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1532313","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-15940","category-16363","category-14670"],"yoast_head":"\nViljapuut\u00fcvede valgendamine - Horticom<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Viljapuut\u00fcvede valgendamine - Horticom\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Puut\u00fcvede valgendamise m\u00f5te on puut\u00fcvede kaitsmine v\u00e4liste m\u00f5jude eest. Sellel pole dekoratiivset eesm\u00e4rki. Valgendamisega me kaitseme puut\u00fcvesid kahjurite ja haiguste eest, samuti v\u00e4hendame puut\u00fcvedel kasvavate vetikate, sammalde ja samblike hulka. Talvisel ja varakevadisel ajal kaitseb valgendamine puukoort p\u00e4ikesep\u00f5letuse eest, lisaks peletab lubjatud puukoor m\u00f5ningal m\u00e4\u00e4ral eemale ka n\u00e4rilisi. Valgendamine ei ole lihtsalt puut\u00fcvede valge v\u00e4rviga […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Horticom.ee\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-10-13T13:37:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Viljapuutuvede-valgendamine.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Meeli Sermat\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Meeli Sermat\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/\",\"name\":\"Viljapuut\u00fcvede valgendamine - Horticom\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Viljapuutuvede-valgendamine.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-10-13T13:37:05+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-10-13T13:37:05+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/#\/schema\/person\/73a01dba8c4b7c108da94fe7c4530cc9\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Viljapuutuvede-valgendamine.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Viljapuutuvede-valgendamine.png\",\"width\":1200,\"height\":900},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Viljapuut\u00fcvede valgendamine\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/\",\"name\":\"Horticom.ee\",\"description\":\"Aianduskaubad ja kodukaubad nii harrastajatele kui professionaalidele\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/#\/schema\/person\/73a01dba8c4b7c108da94fe7c4530cc9\",\"name\":\"Meeli Sermat\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cd88826957b5dfb1feb575b7b927d790?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cd88826957b5dfb1feb575b7b927d790?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Meeli Sermat\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/author\/meeli_sermathorticom_ee\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Viljapuut\u00fcvede valgendamine - Horticom","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/","og_locale":"ru_RU","og_type":"article","og_title":"Viljapuut\u00fcvede valgendamine - Horticom","og_description":"Puut\u00fcvede valgendamise m\u00f5te on puut\u00fcvede kaitsmine v\u00e4liste m\u00f5jude eest. Sellel pole dekoratiivset eesm\u00e4rki. Valgendamisega me kaitseme puut\u00fcvesid kahjurite ja haiguste eest, samuti v\u00e4hendame puut\u00fcvedel kasvavate vetikate, sammalde ja samblike hulka. Talvisel ja varakevadisel ajal kaitseb valgendamine puukoort p\u00e4ikesep\u00f5letuse eest, lisaks peletab lubjatud puukoor m\u00f5ningal m\u00e4\u00e4ral eemale ka n\u00e4rilisi. Valgendamine ei ole lihtsalt puut\u00fcvede valge v\u00e4rviga […]","og_url":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/","og_site_name":"Horticom.ee","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/horticom.ee\/e-pood","article_published_time":"2022-10-13T13:37:05+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":900,"url":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Viljapuutuvede-valgendamine.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Meeli Sermat","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c":"Meeli Sermat","\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f":"3 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/","url":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/","name":"Viljapuut\u00fcvede valgendamine - Horticom","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Viljapuutuvede-valgendamine.png","datePublished":"2022-10-13T13:37:05+00:00","dateModified":"2022-10-13T13:37:05+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/#\/schema\/person\/73a01dba8c4b7c108da94fe7c4530cc9"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ru-RU","@id":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Viljapuutuvede-valgendamine.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Viljapuutuvede-valgendamine.png","width":1200,"height":900},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/viljapuutuvede-valgendamine\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Viljapuut\u00fcvede valgendamine"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/#website","url":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/","name":"Horticom.ee","description":"Aianduskaubad ja kodukaubad nii harrastajatele kui professionaalidele","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/#\/schema\/person\/73a01dba8c4b7c108da94fe7c4530cc9","name":"Meeli Sermat","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ru-RU","@id":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cd88826957b5dfb1feb575b7b927d790?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cd88826957b5dfb1feb575b7b927d790?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Meeli Sermat"},"url":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/author\/meeli_sermathorticom_ee\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1532313","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/309"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1532313"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1532313\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1406559"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1532313"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1532313"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1532313"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}