{"id":139723,"date":"2021-11-16T15:36:01","date_gmt":"2021-11-16T13:36:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aednik24.ee\/?p=139723"},"modified":"2022-11-24T14:29:05","modified_gmt":"2022-11-24T12:29:05","slug":"kattekangad-kulma-ja-paikese-kaitseks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/kattekangad-kulma-ja-paikese-kaitseks\/","title":{"rendered":"Kattekangad k\u00fclma ja p\u00e4ikese kaitseks"},"content":{"rendered":"

S\u00fcgis kestab k\u00fcll veel edasi, kuid kaugel see talvgi enam on. M\u00f5ned taimed vajavad talvel k\u00fclmade eest katmist ja seet\u00f5ttu oleks n\u00fc\u00fcd \u00f5ige aeg \u00fcle vaadata oma suveks varjule pandud kattekangad<\/a>. \u00c4kki on hiired<\/a> kangastesse pesa teinud v\u00f5i on need niiskuse t\u00f5ttu hallitama l\u00e4inud v\u00f5i kuidagimoodi katki rebenenud. Hetkel veel neid kasutama ei pea, kuid kui \u00e4kki peaksid tulema kr\u00f5bedad k\u00fclmakraadid ilma kaitsva lumeta, tuleks k\u00fclma\u00f5rnematele taimedele katted kohe peale asetada.<\/p>\n

Parim kate k\u00fclma\u00f5rnade taimede kaitseks on paks pakasekaitse kangas<\/a>. Selle kaal on 200g\/m2 kohta. Kuna see kipub vihmade v\u00f5i sulaga vett sisse imama, oleks m\u00f5istlik kangale v\u00e4ike karkass<\/a> alla panna, selle v\u00f5iks juba s\u00fcgisel taime \u00fcmber valmis ehitada. T\u00e4nu karkassile ei toetu ega k\u00fclmu m\u00e4rg kangas taimede peale ega suru midagi katki, samuti saab kangas paremini veest kuivaks n\u00f5rguda ja tuulduda. Kevadtalvel toimib see kate ka igihaljaste taimede puhul kaitsena p\u00e4ikesep\u00f5letuse eest. Pakasekaitse kangast <\/a>kasutatakse n\u00e4iteks rododendronite kaitseks, eriti noorte taimede puhul, k\u00fclma\u00f5rnade rooside kaitseks ja samuti l\u00f5una poolt p\u00e4rit taimede puhul, mida meil ka \u00fcha enam kasvatama on hakatud.<\/p>\n

Rooside puhul tuleb uurida sordiomadusi ja kui tegemist on eriti k\u00fclmakartliku sordiga, tuleks ka neile k\u00fclmade tulekul talvekate asetada. Tavaline v\u00f5te on enne k\u00fclmade tulekut roositaime juurekaela \u00fcmber mulla<\/a> \u00fcleskuhjamine, et kaitsta pookekohalt<\/a> hargnevatel okstel asuvaid varrepungi. Kui k\u00fclm peaks vanemaid oksi kahjustama, saavad mulla alla peidetud pungadest kevadel uued v\u00f5rsed kasvada. Eriti k\u00fclma\u00f5rnad roosisordid tuleks lisaks ka kanga alla peitu panna. Roositaimi kaetakse ka kuuseokstega, kuid selle m\u00f5te on pigem lume korjamine p\u00f5\u00f5sa \u00fcmber, oksad iseenesest k\u00fclma eest ei kaitse. Noorte ronirooside maha painutamisel oleks m\u00f5istlik ka neid kangaga<\/a> katta.<\/p>\n

M\u00fc\u00fcgil on ka v\u00e4iksemate p\u00f5\u00f5saste v\u00f5i puudeistikute kaitseks m\u00f5eldud jutest m\u00fctsid ja kotid<\/a>. Haralistele ja okkalistele taimedele need k\u00fcll ei sobi, sest see m\u00fctsike<\/a> peab taimele vabalt peale t\u00f5mmatud saama, et mitte oksi \u00e4ra murda. Jute kangast k\u00fclmakate kaitseb taimi talvel k\u00fclma- ja kevadel p\u00e4ikesekahjustuse eest.<\/p>\n

Paksemad katteloorid<\/a> ehk talveloorid<\/a> (50g\/m2) on k\u00fcll talvisel ajal head, kuid kevade poole, kui p\u00e4ike juba soojendab, tekib oht, et temperatuur loori all t\u00f5useb ja paneb taimed liiga vara kasvama. Katteloori ja talveloori efekt on see, et kangas laseb p\u00e4ikesekiired endast l\u00e4bi ning soojus salvestub kanga alla. Pakasekaitsekanga<\/a> puhul seda efekti pole, sest sellest kangast p\u00e4ikesekiired l\u00e4bi ei l\u00e4he.<\/p>\n

Talveloori<\/a> kasutatakse maasikapeenral \u00f5iepungade kaitseks. Kuna maasikataimel arenevad \u00f5iepungade alged juba s\u00fcgisel, on ka oht, et ilma lumeta talvel saavad need kahjustatud. Sellisel juhul j\u00e4etakse loor kuni \u00f5itsemiseni peale.<\/p>\n

Katteloor<\/a> on eelk\u00f5ige varakevadiseks kasutamiseks. M\u00f5ningaid k\u00f6\u00f6givilju nagu salateid, rukolat<\/a>, hernest<\/a>, porgandit<\/a> saab juba varakevadel istutama v\u00f5i k\u00fclvama hakata. Paks talveloor<\/a> kaitseb siis paremini kui tavaline kerge katteloor <\/a>(17g\/m2), aga maikuu teisel poolel on tavaline katteloor<\/a> juba igati asjakohane.<\/p>\n

Katteloori<\/a> varjutuskangana<\/a> kasutada pole kindlasti \u00f5ige, sest nagu eespool mainitud, t\u00f5useb seal all temperatuur p\u00e4eval k\u00f5rgele, \u00e4ratab taimepungad talveunest ja \u00f6iste k\u00fclmakraadide juures v\u00f5ivad paisunud pungad h\u00e4vida. Seega tuleks talveloor kevadel taimedelt \u00e4ra v\u00f5tta, v\u00e4lja arvatud eelpool nimetatud maasikataimede ja k\u00fclvide puhul.<\/p>\n

Jaanuari keskel ja veebruaris, kui p\u00e4ike juba intensiivsemalt paistma hakkab, on paljudel taimedel oht saada p\u00e4ikesep\u00f5letusi. M\u00f5nele taimele v\u00f5ib see ka hukatuseks saada, eriti eelmisel aastal istutatud okaspuuhekkidele, noortele igihaljastele taimedele (n\u00e4iteks l\u00e4iklehine mahoonia, pukspuu) ja m\u00f5nedele okaspuu sortidele (n\u00e4iteks Kanada kuuse vorm \u201eConica\u201c). Usinamad aednikud paigutavad taimedele \u00a0varjutuskanga<\/a> juba n\u00fc\u00fcd. Seda v\u00f5ib muidugi teha ka talvel. S\u00fcgisel, kui lumekihti veel pole, on varjutuskanga paigutamine kindlasti tunduvalt lihtsam. Mida tihedam varjutuskangas on, seda paremini see kevadise intensiivse p\u00e4ikesekiirguse eest kaitseb. Horticomi varjutuskanga<\/a> tihedus on 42%. Varjutuskanga v\u00f5ib muretult taimede peale j\u00e4tta isegi kuni maikuu keskpaigani.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u00fcgis kestab k\u00fcll veel edasi, kuid kaugel see talvgi enam on. M\u00f5ned taimed vajavad talvel k\u00fclmade eest katmist ja seet\u00f5ttu oleks n\u00fc\u00fcd \u00f5ige aeg \u00fcle vaadata oma suveks varjule pandud kattekangad. \u00c4kki on hiired kangastesse pesa teinud v\u00f5i on need niiskuse t\u00f5ttu hallitama l\u00e4inud v\u00f5i kuidagimoodi katki rebenenud. Hetkel veel neid kasutama ei pea, kuid […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3694,"featured_media":528161,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4540,3091,16364,4544],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-139723","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aiatood-ja-aiataimed","category-blogi","category-talv-aias","category-toodete-tutvustus"],"yoast_head":"\nKattekangad k\u00fclma ja p\u00e4ikese kaitseks - Horticom.ee<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kattekangaste kasutamise eelised ja v\u00f5imalused, et kaitsta taimi k\u00fclma ja ebasoodsate ilmastikutingimuste eest.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/kattekangad-kulma-ja-paikese-kaitseks\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"et_EE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kattekangad k\u00fclma ja p\u00e4ikese kaitseks - Horticom.ee\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Kattekangaste kasutamise eelised ja v\u00f5imalused, et kaitsta taimi k\u00fclma ja ebasoodsate ilmastikutingimuste eest.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/kattekangad-kulma-ja-paikese-kaitseks\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Horticom.ee\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-11-16T13:36:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-11-24T12:29:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/67-5Kattekangad-kulma-ja-paikese-eest-kaitseks.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Vizma Tamme\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Vizma Tamme\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutit\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/kattekangad-kulma-ja-paikese-kaitseks\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/kattekangad-kulma-ja-paikese-kaitseks\/\",\"name\":\"Kattekangad k\u00fclma ja p\u00e4ikese kaitseks - 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