{"id":2322330,"date":"2024-12-05T16:35:09","date_gmt":"2024-12-05T14:35:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/?p=2322330"},"modified":"2024-12-05T16:35:09","modified_gmt":"2024-12-05T14:35:09","slug":"kes-kiusab-toataimi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/horticom.ee\/e-pood\/kes-kiusab-toataimi\/","title":{"rendered":"Kes kiusab toataimi?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kahjureid on v\u00e4ga lihtne koju tuua \u00f5itsvate potilillede, l\u00f5ikelillede ja isegi puuviljadega. Kuidas pahategijatest n\u00fc\u00fcd lahti saada?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kahjurite suurimad lemmikud on j\u00f5ulut\u00e4hed, asalead, roosid, tsineraariad ja gerberad. Lillepoes v\u00e4lja valitud taimel vaata t\u00e4helepanelikult \u00fcle lehtede alak\u00fcljed, sest putukad \u2013 n\u00e4iteks valgeid imepisikesi liblikaid meenutavad kasvuhoonekarilased \u2013 pesitsevad tavaliselt just seal.<\/p>\n

Kui lehtedel on kahtlaseid laike v\u00f5i k\u00fchme, pisikesi musti t\u00e4pikesi, s\u00f6\u00f6maj\u00e4lgi v\u00f5i v\u00f5rgendiniidikesed, siis on selge, et keegi tegutseb taimel.<\/p>\n

Tillukesed pruunid \u201csoomused\u201c vartel ja lehtedel on p\u00e4ris kindlalt kilpt\u00e4i emasloomad. Valged tupsukesed orhideede lehekaenaldes v\u00f5i \u00f5hujuurte vahel on t\u00f5en\u00e4oliselt vill- v\u00f5i okast\u00e4id. Kui kaktuste, gardeenia v\u00f5i s\u00e4ntpoolia juurekaelal on valgeid tupse, v\u00f5ivad need olla juuret\u00e4id.<\/p>\n

Pahategijaid v\u00f5ib tuppa tuua ka v\u00e4ljas kasvanud aedviljaga. K\u00f6\u00f6giaknale toodud petersell v\u00f5ib m\u00f5ne aja p\u00e4rast kubiseda ripslastest. R\u00f5dutomatiga saabub kasvuhoonekarilasi ja kedriklesti. L\u00f5ikelilledega v\u00f5ib koju tuua karilasi ja ripslasi.<\/p>\n

\u00c4ra pane uusi toataimi kohe teiste juurde, vaid hoia neid paar-kolm n\u00e4dalat kaugemal. Kui kahjurid ja haigused end ei ilmuta, v\u00f5ib taime t\u00f5sta lillelauale.<\/p>\n

Kahjurid apelsinikoorel<\/strong><\/h2>\n

L\u00f5unamaise puuviljaga saabub k\u00f5ige sagedamini kedriklesti, vill- ja kilpt\u00e4isid. Suurimat ohtu kujutavad endast pika s\u00e4ilivusajaga puuviljad, n\u00e4iteks apelsinid, mandariinid jm tsitrused, mis v\u00f5ivad j\u00e4\u00e4da lauale seisma p\u00e4evadeks. Kahjuritel on sel juhul piisavalt aega toataimedele \u00fcmber kolida.<\/p>\n

Troopilisi puuvilju tasub pesta, mis sest, et me nad enne s\u00f6\u00f6mist \u00e4ra koorime. Pestes j\u00e4\u00e4b v\u00e4hemaks v\u00f5imalikke kedriklestade ja villt\u00e4ide mune ja vastseid, aga paraku mitte kilpt\u00e4isid. Tema pruunikaid tugevalt kinnitunud tillukesi kilbikesi apelsinikoorelt loputades maha ei uha.<\/p>\n

Eriti salakavalad on ananassid, mille krobelisel pinnal ja vilja tipus oleva tiheda lehekodariku vahel v\u00f5ib end varjata terve armee kahjureid ja nende mune. T\u00fclitekitajad v\u00f5ivad end peita teistegi puuviljade raskesti ligip\u00e4\u00e4setavates kohtades, n\u00e4iteks viljavarre \u00f5\u00f5nsuses.<\/p>\n

Viinamarjad ja muud pehmed puuviljad pole nii ohtlikud, sest nad ei seisa pikalt ja s\u00fc\u00fcakse rutem \u00e4ra.<\/p>\n

Kuidas kahjuritest vabaneda putukam\u00fcrke kasutamata?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Kasvuhoonekarilased\"Aloe<\/strong><\/p>\n

* Piserda taime rohelise seebi lahusega.<\/p>\n

* T\u00f5mba taimelt lendu t\u00f5usnud pisikesed valged \u201eliblikad\u201c ehk valmikud tolmuimejasse.<\/p>\n

* S\u00e4ti taimede kohale (nt torka pika orgi otsa) kollased liimp\u00fc\u00fcnised<\/a>.<\/p>\n

* Pihusta lehtedele kaitsekihi andmiseks lehel\u00e4iget<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Villt\u00e4id<\/strong><\/p>\n

* Tugevaid siledaid lehti saad pesta rohelise seebi lahusega<\/a>, p\u00e4rast loputa korralikult leige veega.<\/p>\n

* Pintselda valgeid tupse piirituse v\u00f5i kange viinaga.<\/p>\n

Kilpt\u00e4id<\/strong><\/p>\n

* H\u00f5\u00f5ru kilbikesed ettevaatlikult maha tiheda harjakesega, nt hambaharjaga.<\/p>\n

* Tugevaid siledaid lehti saad pesta rohelise seebi lahusega<\/a>, p\u00e4rast loputa korralikult leige veega.<\/p>\n

Lehet\u00e4id<\/strong><\/p>\n

* Pigista s\u00f5rmede vahel \u00f5rnalt puruks.<\/p>\n

* Uha leige veejoaga taimelt maha.<\/p>\n

* Uputa vaenlased: kata mullapind kilega, p\u00f6\u00f6ra pott tagurpidi ja pane veeanuma kohale asetatud tugedele seisma, nii et pealsed j\u00e4\u00e4vad \u00fcleni vette. Paari tunniga on plats puhas.<\/p>\n

Juuret\u00e4id<\/strong><\/p>\n

* Kasta mulda vaheldumisi rohelise seebi<\/a> ja pesusooda (kaltsineeritud sooda) sooja lahusega.<\/p>\n

* Istuta taim \u00fcmber. Enne puhasta juured ja puuderda neid m\u00f5ne putukat\u00f5rjevahendi pulbriga.<\/p>\n

Kedriklest<\/strong><\/p>\n

* Piserda lehtedele kaitsekihi andmiseks lehel\u00e4iget<\/a>.<\/p>\n

* Uha lehtede alak\u00fclgi tugeva leige veejoaga.<\/p>\n

* Kata mullapind kilega, p\u00f6\u00f6ra pott tagurpidi ja pane veeanuma kohale tugedele seisma, nii et pealsed j\u00e4\u00e4vad \u00fcleni vette. Paari tunniga on lestad uppunud.<\/p>\n

* Kedriklestale meeldib kuiv \u00f5hk. Tema leviku ennetamiseks hoia toa\u00f5hk niiske.<\/p>\n

Ripslased<\/strong><\/p>\n

* Pese pidevalt lehti v\u00f5i piserda ohtralt taime.<\/p>\n

Hoogh\u00e4nnad ja leinas\u00e4\u00e4sed<\/strong><\/p>\n

* V\u00e4ldi \u00fclekastmist, lase pindmisel mullakihil enne j\u00e4rgmist kastmist l\u00e4bi kuivada.<\/p>\n

* Puista mullale paari sentimeetri paksune kiht j\u00e4medat liiva v\u00f5i veidi tubakapuru.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kahjureid on v\u00e4ga lihtne koju tuua \u00f5itsvate potilillede, l\u00f5ikelillede ja isegi puuviljadega. Kuidas pahategijatest n\u00fc\u00fcd lahti saada? Kahjurite suurimad lemmikud on j\u00f5ulut\u00e4hed, asalead, roosid, tsineraariad ja gerberad. Lillepoes v\u00e4lja valitud taimel vaata t\u00e4helepanelikult \u00fcle lehtede alak\u00fcljed, sest putukad \u2013 n\u00e4iteks valgeid imepisikesi liblikaid meenutavad kasvuhoonekarilased \u2013 pesitsevad tavaliselt just seal. Kui lehtedel on kahtlaseid laike […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10268,"featured_media":2322336,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3091,6235],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2322330","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blogi","category-kahjurite-torjumine"],"yoast_head":"\nKes kiusab toataimi? - Horticom<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kahjureid on v\u00e4ga lihtne koju tuua \u00f5itsvate potilillede, l\u00f5ikelillede ja isegi puuviljadega. 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